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Combining neural network models to predict spatial patterns of airborne pollutant accumulation in soils around an industrial point emission source

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dc.contributor.author Dimopoulos, IF en
dc.contributor.author Tsiros, IX en
dc.contributor.author Serelis, K en
dc.contributor.author Chronopoulou, A en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:45:55Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:45:55Z
dc.date.issued 2004 en
dc.identifier.issn 10473289 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/2712
dc.relation.uri http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-10244240471&partnerID=40&md5=8680a6ecc8e10073d7762093c03a908a en
dc.subject.other Air pollution en
dc.subject.other Air quality en
dc.subject.other Correlation methods en
dc.subject.other Error analysis en
dc.subject.other Lead en
dc.subject.other Soils en
dc.subject.other Air emission en
dc.subject.other Data sets en
dc.subject.other Ensemble networks en
dc.subject.other Spatial patterns en
dc.subject.other Neural networks en
dc.subject.other air monitoring en
dc.subject.other air pollution indicator en
dc.subject.other air quality en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other artificial neural network en
dc.subject.other correlation analysis en
dc.subject.other error en
dc.subject.other model en
dc.subject.other prediction en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other soil pollution en
dc.subject.other validation process en
dc.subject.other Air Pollutants en
dc.subject.other Forecasting en
dc.subject.other Industry en
dc.subject.other Models, Theoretical en
dc.subject.other Neural Networks (Computer) en
dc.subject.other Particle Size en
dc.subject.other Soil Pollutants en
dc.title Combining neural network models to predict spatial patterns of airborne pollutant accumulation in soils around an industrial point emission source en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.publicationDate 2004 en
heal.abstract Neural networks (NNs) have the ability to model a wide range of complex nonlinearities. A major disadvantage of NNs, however, is their instability, especially under conditions of sparse, noisy, and limited data sets. In this paper, different combining network methods are used to benefit from the existence of local minima and from the instabilities of NNs. A nonlinear k-fold cross-validation method is used to test the performance of the various networks and also to develop and select a set of networks that exhibits a low correlation of errors. The various NN models are applied to estimate the spatial patterns of atmospherically transported and deposited lead (Pb) in soils around an historical industrial air emission point source. It is shown that the resulting ensemble networks consistently give superior predictions compared with the individual networks because, for the ensemble networks, R2 values were found to be higher than 0.9 while, for the contributing individual networks, values for R2 ranged between 0.35 and 0.85. It is concluded that combining networks can be adopted as an important component in the application of artificial NN techniques in applied air quality studies. en
heal.journalName Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association en
dc.identifier.issue 12 en
dc.identifier.volume 54 en
dc.identifier.spage 1506 en
dc.identifier.epage 1515 en


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