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Volatile compounds of wines produced by cells immobilized on grape skins

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dc.contributor.author Mallouchos, A en
dc.contributor.author Skandamis, P en
dc.contributor.author Loukatos, P en
dc.contributor.author Komaitis, M en
dc.contributor.author Koutinas, A en
dc.contributor.author Kanellaki, M en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:45:39Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:45:39Z
dc.date.issued 2003 en
dc.identifier.issn 00218561 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf026177p en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/2552
dc.subject Acetates en
dc.subject Acids en
dc.subject Esters en
dc.subject Fermentation en
dc.subject GC-MS en
dc.subject Higher alcohols en
dc.subject Immobilization en
dc.subject Temperature en
dc.subject Volatiles en
dc.subject Wine en
dc.subject Yeast en
dc.subject.other alcohol derivative en
dc.subject.other volatile agent en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other batch fermentation en
dc.subject.other epicarp en
dc.subject.other gas chromatography en
dc.subject.other grape en
dc.subject.other immobilized cell en
dc.subject.other mass spectrometry en
dc.subject.other Saccharomyces cerevisiae en
dc.subject.other temperature dependence en
dc.subject.other wine en
dc.subject.other 1-Propanol en
dc.subject.other Acetaldehyde en
dc.subject.other Acetates en
dc.subject.other Alcohols en
dc.subject.other Aldehydes en
dc.subject.other Cells, Immobilized en
dc.subject.other Esters en
dc.subject.other Fermentation en
dc.subject.other Fruit en
dc.subject.other Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry en
dc.subject.other Methylene Chloride en
dc.subject.other Plant Extracts en
dc.subject.other Saccharomyces cerevisiae en
dc.subject.other Temperature en
dc.subject.other Vitis en
dc.subject.other Volatilization en
dc.subject.other Wine en
dc.subject.other Saccharomyces en
dc.subject.other Saccharomyces cerevisiae en
dc.subject.other Vitis sp. en
dc.title Volatile compounds of wines produced by cells immobilized on grape skins en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1021/jf026177p en
heal.publicationDate 2003 en
heal.abstract A biocatalyst was prepared by immobilization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells on grape skins. Repeated batch fermentations were conducted using the immobilized biocatalyst as well as the free yeast cells at 25, 20, 15, and 10 °C. The major volatile byproducts were determined by GC, whereas the minor volatile constituents were extracted in dichloromethane and analyzed by HRGC-MS. The qualitative profiles of the wines produced were similar in every case, Immobilized cells gave wines with higher contents of ethyl and acetate esters that increased with temperature decreases from 25 to 15 °C. The amount of volatile alcohols was more pronounced in wines produced by free cells and decreased dramatically at low fermentation temperatures (10°C). en
heal.journalName Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry en
dc.identifier.issue 10 en
dc.identifier.volume 51 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1021/jf026177p en
dc.identifier.spage 3060 en
dc.identifier.epage 3066 en


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