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Respiration profiles in monitoring the composting of by-products from the olive oil agro-industry

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dc.contributor.author Mari, I en
dc.contributor.author Ehaliotis, C en
dc.contributor.author Kotsou, M en
dc.contributor.author Balis, C en
dc.contributor.author Georgakakis, D en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:45:36Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:45:36Z
dc.date.issued 2003 en
dc.identifier.issn 09608524 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0960-8524(02)00238-9 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/2531
dc.subject Compost en
dc.subject Compost respiration en
dc.subject Microbial activity en
dc.subject Olive mill wastewater en
dc.subject Olive press cake en
dc.subject Respirometry en
dc.subject Thermophilic en
dc.subject.other Detoxification en
dc.subject.other pH en
dc.subject.other Piles en
dc.subject.other Substrates en
dc.subject.other Thermal effects en
dc.subject.other Respiration profiles en
dc.subject.other Composting en
dc.subject.other olive oil en
dc.subject.other tap water en
dc.subject.other composting en
dc.subject.other respiration en
dc.subject.other agriculture en
dc.subject.other apparatus en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other breathing en
dc.subject.other composting en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other detoxification en
dc.subject.other electric conductivity en
dc.subject.other environmental temperature en
dc.subject.other enzyme substrate en
dc.subject.other germination en
dc.subject.other high temperature en
dc.subject.other industry en
dc.subject.other liquid en
dc.subject.other low temperature en
dc.subject.other measurement en
dc.subject.other microflora en
dc.subject.other monitoring en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other pH en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other respirometer en
dc.subject.other temperature en
dc.subject.other waste water en
dc.subject.other Agriculture en
dc.subject.other Bacteria en
dc.subject.other Conservation of Natural Resources en
dc.subject.other Oxygen en
dc.subject.other Plant Oils en
dc.subject.other Temperature en
dc.subject.other Waste Disposal, Fluid en
dc.title Respiration profiles in monitoring the composting of by-products from the olive oil agro-industry en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/S0960-8524(02)00238-9 en
heal.publicationDate 2003 en
heal.abstract The composting of olive press cake (OPC) repeatedly mixed either with olive mill wastewater (OPC+OMW) or with tap water (OPC+W) was studied using the thermogradient respirometer, an apparatus that determines the respiration rates from a substrate over a wide range of different temperatures (respiratory profile). The composting processes took place over a period of five months during which nine moistenings of the OPC were performed with the respective liquids. The composting resulted in detoxification of the materials used in both treatments, as indicated by seed germination tests. However, the repeated applications of OMW resulted in recurring thermophilic phases (following each application) and in greater pH and conductivity increases in the final product, as compared to water applications. Respiration measurements performed at 35°C were good indicators of the mean metabolic potential in the compost piles (the mean respiration derived from the whole respiration profile over a wide range of environmental temperatures). However, respiration measurements at higher temperatures (48.5°C) were better indicators of the respiration activity occurring in situ. Following the initial thermophilic phase, the respiration potential of the composts at high temperatures (42-63°C) increased drastically compared to their respiration potential at lower temperatures (17-42°C) indicating the establishment of a thermophilic microflora. Subsequently, only the periodic new substrate-C applications in the form of OMW resulted in increased ratios of low temperature-to-high temperature respiration potential. These ratios decreased again following the respective thermophilic phase that each new OMW application had induced. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Bioresource Technology en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 87 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/S0960-8524(02)00238-9 en
dc.identifier.spage 331 en
dc.identifier.epage 336 en


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