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Purification and characterization of the X-prolyl-dipeptidyl aminopeptidase (pepX) from Streptococcus macedonicus and cloning of the pepX gene

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dc.contributor.author Georgalaki, MD en
dc.contributor.author Papdelli, M en
dc.contributor.author Anastasiou, R en
dc.contributor.author Kalantzopoulos, G en
dc.contributor.author Tsakalidou, E en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:45:08Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:45:08Z
dc.date.issued 2002 en
dc.identifier.issn 00237302 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/2263
dc.relation.uri http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0036881992&partnerID=40&md5=b965afdcc4385eb313e7a4894c32d813 en
dc.subject.other Amino acids en
dc.subject.other Bacteria en
dc.subject.other Chromatography en
dc.subject.other Filtration en
dc.subject.other Genes en
dc.subject.other Molecular weight en
dc.subject.other Organic acids en
dc.subject.other Purification en
dc.subject.other Gel filtration en
dc.subject.other Enzymes en
dc.subject.other Bacteria (microorganisms) en
dc.subject.other Streptococcus en
dc.subject.other Streptococcus macedonicus en
dc.title Purification and characterization of the X-prolyl-dipeptidyl aminopeptidase (pepX) from Streptococcus macedonicus and cloning of the pepX gene en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.publicationDate 2002 en
heal.abstract The X-prolyl-dipeptidyl aminopeptidase from Streptococcus' macedonicus ACA-DC 191 was purified by anion exchange and hydrophobic interaction chromatography. A single band of a molecular mass of about 84 000 g·mol-1 appeared in SDS-PAGE; by gel filtration it was shown that the native enzyme was dimeric. The enzyme showed optimum activity on glycyl-prolyl-4-nitroanilide at pH 7.0, with a KM = 0.42 mmol·L-1 and a Vmax = 12.8 μmol·mg-1·min-1. It was active over a temperature range of 10-60 °C. Over 60 °C, the enzyme activity declined rapidly. The peptidase was completely inactivated by PMSF, DTNB and Cu2+ while metal chelators had no effect on enzyme activity. By using the PCR technique with synthetic primers, the pepX gene was amplified, cloned and sequenced. This 2 289 nucleotide gene encodes a protein of 763 amino acids with a molecular mass of 86 866 g·mol-1. The deduced amino acid sequence analysis of the pepX gene shows a high identity with PepX enzymes from other lactic acid bacteria and contains a motif around the active site serine (G-K-S-Y-L-G) that is well conserved among the PepX enzymes. en
heal.journalName Lait en
dc.identifier.issue 6 en
dc.identifier.volume 82 en
dc.identifier.spage 657 en
dc.identifier.epage 671 en


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