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The application of the bioelectric recognition assay for the detection of human and plant viruses: Definition of operational parameters

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dc.contributor.author Kintzios, S en
dc.contributor.author Pistola, E en
dc.contributor.author Konstas, J en
dc.contributor.author Bem, F en
dc.contributor.author Matakiadis, T en
dc.contributor.author Alexandropoulos, N en
dc.contributor.author Biselis, I en
dc.contributor.author Levin, R en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:44:44Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:44:44Z
dc.date.issued 2001 en
dc.identifier.issn 09565663 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0956-5663(01)00161-0 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/2033
dc.subject Biosensor en
dc.subject Cell immobilization en
dc.subject Electrophysiological response en
dc.subject Hepatitis C en
dc.subject Plant pathogenic en
dc.subject Virus en
dc.subject.other Biosensors en
dc.subject.other Cytology en
dc.subject.other Electric conductivity en
dc.subject.other Electric potential en
dc.subject.other Immunology en
dc.subject.other Molecular dynamics en
dc.subject.other Viruses en
dc.subject.other Bioelectric recognition assay (BERA) en
dc.subject.other Biological warfare agents en
dc.subject.other Bioassay en
dc.subject.other accuracy en
dc.subject.other animal cell en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other biological warfare en
dc.subject.other biosensor en
dc.subject.other cell interaction en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other cost effectiveness analysis en
dc.subject.other cytology en
dc.subject.other Hepatitis C virus en
dc.subject.other immobilized cell en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other parameter en
dc.subject.other plant virus en
dc.subject.other reproducibility en
dc.subject.other reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction en
dc.subject.other technique en
dc.subject.other virus detection en
dc.subject.other Biosensing Techniques en
dc.subject.other Cells, Immobilized en
dc.subject.other Cucumis sativus en
dc.subject.other Hepacivirus en
dc.subject.other Humans en
dc.subject.other Plant Viruses en
dc.subject.other Tobacco en
dc.subject.other Tobamovirus en
dc.subject.other Viruses en
dc.subject.other Cucumis sativus en
dc.subject.other Hepatitis C virus en
dc.subject.other Nicotiana tabacum en
dc.title The application of the bioelectric recognition assay for the detection of human and plant viruses: Definition of operational parameters en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/S0956-5663(01)00161-0 en
heal.publicationDate 2001 en
heal.abstract The bioelectric recognition assay (BERA) is a novel biosensory method based on a unique combination of a group of cells, their immobilization in a matrix that preserves their physiological functions and the expression of the cell interaction with viruses as a change in electrical properties. A BERA sensor consists of an electroconductive, tube-like probe containing components of immobilized cells in a gel matrix. Cells are selected to specifically interact with the virus under detection. In this way, when a positive sample is added to the probe, a characteristic, 'signature-like' change in electrical potential occurs upon contact between the virus and the gel matrix. In the present study, we demonstrate that BERA can be used for the detection of viruses in humans (hepatitis C virus) and plants (tobacco and cucumber viruses) in a remarkably specific, rapid (1-2 min), reproducible and cost-efficient fashion. The sensitivity of the virus detection with BERA (0.1 ng) is equal or even better than with advanced immunological, cytological and molecular techniques, such as the reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Moreover, a good storability of the sensors can be achieved without affecting their performance. The potential use of portable BERA biosensors in medicine, for mass screening purposes, as well as for the detection of biological warfare agents without prior knowledge of a specific receptor-molecule interaction is discussed. © 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Biosensors and Bioelectronics en
dc.identifier.issue 7-8 en
dc.identifier.volume 16 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/S0956-5663(01)00161-0 en
dc.identifier.spage 467 en
dc.identifier.epage 480 en


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