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Dynamics of perennial ryegrass and white clover in sown swards in NW Greece

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dc.contributor.author Thanopoulos, R en
dc.contributor.author Marriott, CA en
dc.contributor.author Sidiras, N en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:44:16Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:44:16Z
dc.date.issued 2000 en
dc.identifier.issn 01425242 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2494.2000.00219.x en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/1776
dc.subject.other defoliation en
dc.subject.other fertilizer en
dc.subject.other perennial plant en
dc.subject.other sward en
dc.subject.other vegetation dynamics en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.title Dynamics of perennial ryegrass and white clover in sown swards in NW Greece en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1046/j.1365-2494.2000.00219.x en
heal.publicationDate 2000 en
heal.abstract Seasonal dynamics of white clover and perennial ryegrass were examined in sown perennial ryegrass/ white clover swards subject to a 2 × 2 factorial treatment combination of defoliation (rotational grazing by sheep and cutting) and nitrogen fertilizer application (0 and 40 kg N ha-1 year-1) in NW Greece. Sward surface height and percentage cover were measured before and after five defoliation periods in 1996 within permanent microplots (30 × 30 cm, divided into nine cells) in which white clover was either initially present or absent. Both white clover and perennial ryegrass achieved maximum height and cover in April-May. Defoliation treatment and whether white clover was present initially significantly affected height and cover of both species. Total plant cover was similar prior to all defoliation periods except in July, a time of drought. Cover of perennial ryegrass was greater where white clover was initially absent, but total plant cover was greater in microplots containing white clover and the extent of the differences varied during the year. In contrast, N fertilizer application had little effect on species cover, other than small reductions in white clover cover. When white clover was present in April, it was found in virtually every microplot cell until July, but if it was absent in April there was little colonization of the microplot. en
heal.journalName Grass and Forage Science en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 55 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1046/j.1365-2494.2000.00219.x en
dc.identifier.spage 361 en
dc.identifier.epage 366 en


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