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Affinity labeling of oxaloacetate decarboxylase by novel dichlorotriazine linked α-ketoacids

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dc.contributor.author Labrou, NE en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:43:55Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:43:55Z
dc.date.issued 1999 en
dc.identifier.issn 15723887 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/1552
dc.relation.uri http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-53149123696&partnerID=40&md5=92217b386165ebf87bdd603fcca4cc4c en
dc.subject Affinity labeling en
dc.subject Chlorotriazinc en
dc.subject Oxaloacetate decarboxylase en
dc.title Affinity labeling of oxaloacetate decarboxylase by novel dichlorotriazine linked α-ketoacids en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.publicationDate 1999 en
heal.abstract The 4-aminophenyloxanilic acid and β-mercaptopyruvic acid linked to the reactive diclorotriazine ring, were studied as active site-direct affinity labels towards oxaloacetate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.3, OXAD). Oxaloacetate decarboxylase when incubated with 4-aminophenyloxanilic-diclorotriazine (APOD) or β-mercaptopyruvic-diclorotriazine (MPD) at pH 7.0 and 25°C shows a time-dependent and concentration-dependent loss of enzyme activity. The inhibition was irreversible and activity cannot be recovered either by extensive dialysis or gel-filtration chromatography. The enzyme inactivation following the Kitz & Wilson kinetics for time-dependent irreversible inhibition. The observed rate of enzyme inactivation (kobs) exhibits a non-linear dependence on APOD or MPD concentration with maximum rate of inactivation (k3) of 0.013 min-1 and 0.0046 min-1 and KD equal to 20.3 and 156 μM respectively. The inactivation of oxaloacetate decarboxylase by APOD and MPD is competitively inhibited by OXAD substrate and inhibitors, such as oxaloacetate, ADP and oxalic acid whereas Mn+2 enhances the rate of inactivation. The rate of inactivation of OXAD by APOD shows a pH dependence with an inflection point at 6.8, indicating a possible histidine derivatization by the label. These results show that APOD and MPD demonstrate the characteristics of an active-site probe towards the oxaloacetate binding site of oxaloacetate decarboxylase. © 1999 Plenum Publishing Corporation. en
heal.journalName Protein Journal en
dc.identifier.issue 7 en
dc.identifier.volume 18 en
dc.identifier.spage 729 en
dc.identifier.epage 733 en


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