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L-Malate dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas stutzeri: Purification and characterization

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dc.contributor.author Labrou, NE en
dc.contributor.author Clonis, YD en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:43:24Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:43:24Z
dc.date.issued 1997 en
dc.identifier.issn 00039861 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/abbi.1996.9748 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/1242
dc.subject affinity chromatography en
dc.subject affinity label en
dc.subject biomimetic dye en
dc.subject enzyme purification en
dc.subject malate dehydrogenase en
dc.subject Pseudomonas stutzeri en
dc.subject triazine dye en
dc.subject.other 2 oxoglutaric acid en
dc.subject.other 5,5' dithiobis(2 nitrobenzoic acid) en
dc.subject.other adenosine diphosphate en
dc.subject.other bacterial enzyme en
dc.subject.other citric acid en
dc.subject.other dye en
dc.subject.other malate dehydrogenase en
dc.subject.other nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide en
dc.subject.other oxalic acid en
dc.subject.other oxaloacetic acid en
dc.subject.other thiol derivative en
dc.subject.other triazine derivative en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other enzyme analysis en
dc.subject.other enzyme inactivation en
dc.subject.other enzyme purification en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other pseudomonas stutzeri en
dc.subject.other thermodynamics en
dc.subject.other Affinity Labels en
dc.subject.other Anthraquinones en
dc.subject.other Chemistry, Physical en
dc.subject.other Chromatography, Ion Exchange en
dc.subject.other Dithionitrobenzoic Acid en
dc.subject.other Energy Metabolism en
dc.subject.other Hydrogen-Ion Concentration en
dc.subject.other Kinetics en
dc.subject.other Malate Dehydrogenase en
dc.subject.other Molecular Weight en
dc.subject.other Pseudomonas en
dc.subject.other Sulfhydryl Compounds en
dc.subject.other Thermodynamics en
dc.subject.other Triazines en
dc.subject.other Bacteria (microorganisms) en
dc.subject.other Pseudomonas en
dc.subject.other Pseudomonas stutzeri en
dc.title L-Malate dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas stutzeri: Purification and characterization en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1006/abbi.1996.9748 en
heal.publicationDate 1997 en
heal.abstract L-Malate dehydrogenase (MDH) from Pseudomonas stutzeri was purified to homogeneity by a two-step procedure comprising anion-exchange chromatography and affinity chromatography on immobilized anthraquinone α-ketocarboxyl biomimetic dye. The enzyme has molecular mass of 66,500 Da and consists of two identical subunits of molecular mass of approximately 34,000 Da. Initial velocity, product inhibition, and binding studies were consistent with an ordered Bi-Bi mechanism far the enzyme action and the formation of a ternary complex. The enzyme is susceptible to activation and inhibition by its substrates. Thermodynamic analysis and kinetic inhibition studies were performed for determining basic equilibrium and kinetic constants. Malate dehydrogenase was covalently inactivated by a dichlorotriazine dye, Vilmafix Blue A-R (VBAR). The inactivation process follows first-order kinetics, and the results from kinetic analysis suggested the formation of a noncovalent enzyme-dye complex prior to the covalent reaction, with K(d) 84.6 μM and a maximum rate constant 0.16 min-1. The enzyme inactivation process was partially inhibited by substrates and inhibitors. Quantitatively inactivated MDH contained approximately 1 mole of dye per mole of enzyme subunit. The denatured enzyme contains 10 sulfhydryl groups per subunit, as shown after reaction with 5,5'-dithio-bis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid), of which 5 can be titrated also in the native enzyme, exhibiting time-dependent reactivity. One sulfhydryl group is located in the coenzyme binding site. This study shows that the physical and catalytic properties of P. stutzeri MDH strongly resemble those of the mitochondrial eukariotic enzyme. This finding strengthens the existing view that, in the evolution process, the mitochondrial MDH might have appeared before the cytoplasmic. en
heal.journalName Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 337 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1006/abbi.1996.9748 en
dc.identifier.spage 103 en
dc.identifier.epage 114 en


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